Techniques for Stunning Seascape Photography

Capturing the power and beauty of seascapes requires the right approach and equipment. A telephoto lens can transform your seascape photography by bringing distant waves into stunning detail.

Coming to you from William Patino, this engaging video explores the art of taking "portraits" of the sea with a telephoto lens. Patino shares his experiences photographing a special seascape with a significant swell, showcasing how using a long lens allows for capturing detailed, intimate images of the ocean. This approach is akin to taking portraits of mountains, highlighting the versatility of telephoto lenses in landscape photography. Patino emphasizes the importance of fast shutter speeds to freeze the action of the waves, creating sharp, dramatic images that capture the ocean's power.

The video also delves into the practical benefits of using a 100-400mm lens over the more common 70-200mm. Patino explains that the extra reach of the 100-400mm lens makes it invaluable for capturing distant subjects, whether it's waves or mountain peaks. This flexibility allows for tight, abstract compositions that highlight specific details and shapes in the landscape. Patino's method involves shooting hundreds of frames, akin to wildlife photography, to capture those fleeting, perfect moments when the waves create unique and striking forms.

Patino discusses the creative process behind these images, focusing on the pursuit of unusual, abstract shapes and textures in the waves. By zooming in on specific details and using a fast shutter speed, he captures the intricate patterns and colors of the water. This technique is not just about getting a clean shot of a breaking wave but about finding those obscure, tight compositions that stand out. The use of a telephoto lens here is crucial, as it allows for a level of detail and intimacy that wider lenses can't achieve.

The video also touches on post-processing, where Patino walks through his workflow of culling and editing his images. He emphasizes the importance of contrast and tonal range in bringing out the best in these images, often cropping to hone in on the most interesting parts of the wave. This meticulous process ensures that only the highest quality images make it into his portfolio.

When photographing seascapes, safety is paramount. Always be aware of your surroundings and the tide schedule to avoid getting caught by rising waters. Wear appropriate footwear for slippery rocks and uneven terrain. Keep a safe distance from the edge of cliffs and strong waves, as unexpected surges can occur. It’s also wise to bring a buddy along or let someone know your plans and expected return time. Prioritize your well-being over getting the perfect shot, as the ocean’s power should never be underestimated.

Check out the video above for the full rundown from Patino.

And if you really want to dive into landscape photography, check out our latest tutorial, "Photographing the World: Japan With Elia Locardi!" 

Alex Cooke's picture

Alex Cooke is a Cleveland-based portrait, events, and landscape photographer. He holds an M.S. in Applied Mathematics and a doctorate in Music Composition. He is also an avid equestrian.

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1 Comment

This is really refreshing for me. I totally agree, shooting with a fast shutter speed AND using a telephoto is not what most landscape photographers would do.

When you say a single swell is on it's way, is this a swell that lasts for hours or a day or are you saying it lasts just for a few wave breaks and then it's gone?